Siapa Imam Mujahid (d.722M) dan Ibn Mujahid (d.936M)

Cabaran bila baca kitab atau apa saja buku agama berbahasa melayu termasuklah tafsir, kita selalu jumpa nama imam atau tokoh silam. Tapi tiada clue disertakan tentang siapa mereka. Contoh bila baca sebuah tafsir maka jumpa nama Mujahid. Siapa Mujahid ni? Ulama qirati ke, mufasirin ke, ulama hadis ke?. 

Baca lagi jumpa pulak kat bab lain atau ayat lain nama Ibn Mujahid. Bunyi nama macam sama. Mereka orang yang sama ke? Jawapannya bukan orang yang sama. Memang ada Imam Mujahid dan memang juga ada Imam Ibn Mujahid.

Jadi persoalan pulak siapa Imam Mujahid. Siapa Imam Ibn Mujahid?

Petikan wiki tentang Imam Mujahid (link):

The full name of Mujahid is Abu'l-Hajjaj Mujahid ibn Jabir al-Qari (642–722 CE) was a Tabi' and one of the major early Islamic scholars. His tafsir of the Qur'an (exegesis or commentary) is believed to be the earliest existing written exegetical source, although only fragments of it have reached us from the Umayyad era.

Mujahid bin Jabir hidup antara 21-104H atau 642-722M, adalah seorang ulama besar yang termasuk golongan tabi'in. Ia adalah seorang imam, ahli feqah, serta banyak meriwayatkan hadis dengan derajat periwayatan yang dianggap sangat terpercaya (tsiqah). Imam Mujahid menjadi rujukan dalam hal membaca (qira'at) dan memahami tafsir Al-Qur'an dan hadits.

Petikan wiki tentang Imam Ibn Mujahid (link):

The full name of Ibn Mujahid is Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Mūsā ibn al-ʿAbbās Ibn Mujāhid al-ʿAṭashī, 859/860 – 936, was an Islamic scholar most notable for establishing and delineating the seven canonical Quranic readings (qira'at) in his work Kitāb al-sabʿa fī l-qirāʾāt. He was also notable for delivering the charge of heretical Quranic exegesis that reopened the trial of Mansur al-Hallaj, which ultimately led to his execution on the orders of the Abbasid caliph al-Muqtadir.

Baca biografi imam mujahid. jaringan santri (link).

Tea Farm, Jeju Island

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Kitab Al-Sab’ah fi-al-qiraat

Kitab oleh Ibn Mujahid

[source - link]

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Tafsir Mujahid bin Jabir

[source - link]

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Siapa Imam Muqatil

Sesekali akan kita jumpa nama Imam Muqatil disebut dalam huraian sesetengah kitab tafsir.

Siapa Imam Muqatil?

Petikan dari mufti wilayah persekutuan - link:

Nama beliau ialah Abu al-Hasan Muqatil bin Sulaiman al-Balkhiy dan beliau merupakan salah seorang ahli tafsir yang hebat. Di samping itu, beliau merupakan perawi hadith munkar yang masyhur. Beliau meriwayatkan daripada al-Dhahhak, Mujahid, al-Zuhri dan Ibn Buraidah.

Petikan wiki - link:

Abū-l Ḥassan Muqātil ibn Sulaymān Al-Balkhī (d.767 CE) was an 8th-century Muslim scholar of the Quran, controversial for his anthropomorphism. He wrote one of the earliest, if not first, commentaries of the Qur'an which is still available today.

Apa makna anthropomorphism? Jawapan: the attribution of human characteristics or behaviour to a god, animal, or object.

Anthropomorphism in Islam is the belief that God has human-like traits, emotions, or intentions. It is also known as tashbih in Arabic. 

Seoul

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Siapa Imam Yang Disebut Hujung Surah al-Qalam

Ada beberapa lagi nama Imam disebut dalam tafsiran ayat-ayat penghujung Surah al-Qalam. Khususnya boleh lihat huraian tafsiran ayat 44-52 Surah al-Qalam. Nama imam/tokoh tafsir mereka adalah Ibnu Qutaibah, al-Harawi [page84].

Disamping itu dicerita juga mengenai Bani Asad yang terkenal dengan ilmu 'ain. Iaitu satu bentuk ancaman panahan pandangan mata tajam. Nama lain yang turut disebut adalah Abu Ya'la al-Mausuli, Abu Bakar al-Bazzar [page 85]. Siapakah mereka?

Tafsir Surah al-Qalam Ayat 16 (Siapa Al-Walid bin Al-Mughirah)

Perbincangan dalam tafsir surah al-qalam ayat 16 "... Kami letakkan tanda kehinaan di atas batang hidungnya". Huraian tafsir menyebut bahawa ayat 16 asbabun nuzulnya di tuju kepada Al-Walid bin al-Mughirah.

Orang berkenaan berperang dalam Badar, kemudian.nya hidungnya dicantas dengan pedang ketika bertempur.

Insadong, Seoul

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Tafsir Ayat Lima Surah Al-Mulk

Ayat lima surah al-Mulk;

وَلَقَدْ زَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِمَصَـٰبِيحَ وَجَعَلْنَـٰهَا رُجُومًۭا لِّلشَّيَـٰطِينِ ۖ وَأَعْتَدْنَا لَهُمْ عَذَابَ ٱلسَّعِيرِ

Dan demi sesungguhnya! Kami telah menghiasi langit yang dekat (pada penglihatan penduduk bumi) dengan bintang-bintang, dan Kami jadikan bintang-bintang itu punca rejaman terhadap Syaitan-syaitan; dan Kami sediakan bagi mereka azab neraka yang menjulang-julang.

Baca bintang penembak syaitan. ilmu sunah dot com (link).

Meteor sebagai alat rejaman syaitan. pejabat mufti wp (link).

Vegan Restaurant

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Bacaan Kapitalis Bousted Malaysia

Kenapa cari bacaan tentang Boustead. Kerana dikata pengasas Boustead di Spore pernah menyebut bahawa Malaya belum layak merdeka. Malah tak ada rakyat kita yang mampu memimpin bila telah merdeka. [dari sumber mana hal ini dipetik kena lah cari semula].

Ada beberapa bacaan hal tentang Boustead boleh ditemui.

edward boustead - wiki (link).

Malaysianisation and the Barlow Boustead Estates Agency. artikel oleh akademia cambridge, 38 m/surat - link.

Rochefoucauld s Boustead, 1927. ucl 45 m/surat - link.

Buku British business in post-colonial Malaysia, 1957-1970. written by nicholas j wide - link. Bab 5 buku memuat topik berikut;

Oil palms and factories: diversifying the post-colonial economy; British prominence, British dominance?; Palm oil; Industrialising Malaysia; Conclusion.

Insadong, Seoul

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Saintis Muslim Nasa

Ada juga saintis Muslim yang bekerja dengan Nasa. Antara mereka adalah;

Waleed Abdalati (wiki - link) nasa - link. [phd colorado uni 1996]. 

Waleed Abdalati held the position of NASA Chief Scientist from 3 January 2011 through December 2012. Abdalati was named to this position on 13 December 2010 by NASA Administrator Charles Bolden. Abdalati previously served NASA as Head of Cryospheric Sciences at Goddard Space Flight Center between January 2004 and June 2008.

Tahani Amer berasal Egypt. Graduan phd old dominion uni in norfolk virgina (link).

Algerian-born astrophysicist and NASA scientist Nidhal Guessoum. science for the church - link. [now professor at American University of Sharjah - wiki link].

Dr Hashima Hassan. Indian American Muslim is key NASA scientist behind James Webb Telescope - american muslim today 2022 (link).

Being muslim scientist in Nasa - link.

Baca Quran and science perspectives of a NASA scientist. prof dr nazeer ahmed - link.

Baca juga muslim scientist (nasa - link).

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How Much Naismith Earned From Basketball

Membaca mengenai Naismith pencipta basketball. Hebat pencapaian akademik beliau. Punya empat ijazah kedoktoran. sebetulnya empat ijazah dari kolej/universiti.

the Canadian-born Naismith earned four doctorate degrees before age 35. His studies included theology, philosophy and Hebrew.

James Naismith, the inventor of basketball, earned $1,300 per year as a basketball coach, which is equivalent to about $43,000 in today's dollars.

Naismith never earned money or fame for his unique invention during his lifetime. However, after his death in 1939 his many accomplishments and his historic invention of Basketball were widely and enormously acclaimed. Naismith's name adorns the world's only Basketball Hall of Fame. [source history bits - link].

Baca the father of basketball - link. dan (four college degrees) - link.

Royal Mile, Edin

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AI dan Dakwah Lutherian Barat dan Khidmat Doa Jepun

Pemakaian teknologi AI meliputi pelbagai bidang termasuk agama. Bila sebut agama kita luaskan kepada berbagai agama yang ada.

AI dengan nama BlessU-2 telah diguna pakai di Jerman bagi tujuan menyampai dakwah di kalangan Lutherian warga Barat.

Baca BlessU-2 delivers blessing in five languages. the guardian - link.

Baca robot funerals priest launched softbank humanoid live streaming. the guardian - link.

Jeju

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Bagaimana Mula Bisnes Kasut Converse?

Bagaimana mula bisnes kasut Converse?

Petikan:

Legend would be that it all started with a fall down the stairs. The injured man, a certain Marquis Mills Converse (1861-1931), had the idea of creating the first shoes with rubber soles so that this would never happen again. As a result, in 1908, he founded the Converse Rubber Shoe Company, which at that time only sold stuffed boots with the famous sole, and this is the beginning of Convers's history.


In 1910, the production of shoes began to increase in volume. But it was not until 1915 that Marquis Mills launched its range of products for the sports world. At the time, shoes were not considered as a stylish accessory, so production was still shy. Indeed, at that time, canvas shoes only found their place in top-level sport because of their resistant sole and their lightness.

Converse, story of an icon. graduate store fr - link.

Vegan Menu Seoul

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