Monday, November 24, 2025

Patriarch Cyrus Alexandaria dan Muslim Conquest


Satu lagi nama yang dipetik dari buku The Silk Road page 86 adalah Patriarch Cyrus. Beliau merupakan seorang tokoh Kristian Alexandria, Mesir.

Petikan Ai:

Patriarch Cyrus of Alexandria was a key, controversial figure during the Muslim conquest of Egypt (639-642 CE), serving as Byzantine Prefect and Patriarch who, after initial resistance, negotiated Alexandria's surrender to Amr ibn al-As in 641, ceding Egypt for tribute (Jizya) and religious freedom, a pragmatic move that saved lives but earned him condemnation from Byzantium as a coward, though his theological role in Monothelitism also fractured local Christian unity, aiding the conquest. 

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